Health government have confirmed the first-ever local transmission of the Chikungunya virus in the United States, raising fresh public health concerns. The infection, which spreads via mosquito bites, is thought to motive excessive fever, excessive joint ache, rashes, and fatigue. Experts believe that raising temperatures and growing mosquito habitats may be contributing to its unfold.
First Case Reported in New York
Officials cautioned that a person from Long Island, New York, examined positive for the virus. This is the first locally obtained case in the U.S. Considering the reality that since 2015, this is the first case in New York State. The man had not traveled recently, which suggests that he was infected within the america. Although the virus has not however been detected in community mosquito swimming pools, fitness professionals are closely monitoring the situation.
What Is the Chikungunya Virus?
Chikungunya is a mosquito-borne disorder unfold in particular through Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus mosquitoes — the identical sorts that transmit dengue and Zika viruses. The infection takes place whilst a mosquito carrying the virus bites a person
It does now not spread from person to person, even though in uncommon cases, blood transmission may additionally occur.
The phrase “chikungunya” means “bent over” — describing the posture because of intense joint pain. There is no specific treatment for the disease; treatment makes a speciality of relieving pain and reducing fever. Most people recover within every week, but some might also keep to experience joint ache for months.
Symptoms and Prevention
Symptoms generally appears 2 to 7 days after being bitten by means of an inflamed mosquito. Common signs include:
- High fever
- Severe joint and muscle pain
- Headache and fatigue
- Swelling in joints
- Rashes, nausea, or vomiting
In order to keep away from infection, health professionals suggest avoiding mosquito bites thru the usage of repellents, lengthy sleeves, and the eradication of standing water close to your living.
Although the virus does now not spread through via pregnancy or lactation, pregnant ladies close to delivery are advised to avoid traveling to areas with active outbreaks. Health officials urge the public to stay alert and take preventive steps to help stop the virus from spreading further.
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